#1
12. / ε o o / 組
sell sold sold 賣出
tell told told 說話
13. / ī ɔ ɔ / 組
bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買
catch caught caught 捉住
fight fought fought 打鬥
lose lost lost 輸
seek sought sought 尋找
teach taught taught 教
think thought thought 想
14. / i ε ε / 組
dwell dwelt dwelt 居住
feel felt felt 感覺
kneel knelt knelt 跪下
15. / ī æ Λ / 組
begin began begun 開始
drink drank drunk 喝
ring rang rung 響
sing sang sung 唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
swim swam swum 游泳
16. / aī o ī-ən/ 組
arise arose arisen 起來
bid bade bidden 命令
bite bit bitten 咬
break broke broken 破
choose chose chosen 選擇
drive drove driven 駕駛
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
forget forgot forgot(ten) 忘記
freeze froze frozen 冰凍
get got got(ten) 得到
give gave given 給
hide hid hidden 隱匿
ride rode ridden 騎車
rise rose risen (月亮)升起
speak spoke spoken 說
steal stole stolen 偷竊
take took taken 拿
shake shook shaken 搖晃
wake woke woken 醒來
write wrote written 寫
#2
17. / ε ɔ ɔ / 組
bear bore born 生下
swear swore sworn 發誓
tear tore torn 撕破
wear wore worn 穿
18. / i ɔ ī-ən/ 組
be was/were been 是
see saw seen 看見
19. / ʊ ī Λ / 組
do did done 做
go went gone 走; 去
20. / o u o-ən/ 組
blow blew blown 風吹
draw drew drawn 畫
fly flew flown 飛
grow grew grown 長成
know knew known 知道
throw threw thrown 投擲
********************************************************
規則型
live lived lived 居住
look looked looked 看
work worked worked 工作
walk walked walked 走路
play played played 遊戲
study studied studied 讀書
turn turned turned 轉變
want wanted wanted 想要
like liked liked 喜歡
love loved loved 喜愛
talk talked talked 說話
listen listened listened 聽
call called called 打電話
wash washed washed 洗
watch watched watched 看
die died died 死亡
post posted posted 寄; po文章
log logged logged 上網
ask asked asked 問
rain rained rained 下雨
kill killed killed 殺
cheat cheated cheated 作弊
smile smiled smiled 微笑
#3
"說謊-躺-放置" 極容易混淆之三組三態
lie lied lied 說謊
lie lay lain 躺; 位於
lay laid laid 生蛋; 放置
I lie.
I lied just now.
I have lied for 55 years of my life.
The dog lies in the middle of the road all day long. + Ireland lies to the west of England.
He lay there all day yesterday.
The baby was lain on the cradle.
The hen is laying its eggs.
Issac Newton laid the foundation for science.
He is laid-back. + He is laid off.
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